Monthly Archives: December 2014

2014 in review

Thank you all for your support.

The WordPress.com stats helper monkeys prepared a 2014 annual report for this blog.

Here’s an excerpt:

A New York City subway train holds 1,200 people. This blog was viewed about 6,100 times in 2014. If it were a NYC subway train, it would take about 5 trips to carry that many people.

Click here to see the complete report.

Community Agriculture Done Well

This is a great post to show how quickly individuals can produce quality food for many people.

 

http://www.realfarmacy.com/happens-decide-create-food-security/

Steady Presses – a kettle bell workout update

I have performed an experiment in simple fitness over the last several months.  This experiment determined what kind of results I would have by doing a very simple, stripped down, workout.  The workout that was performed was kettlebell clean and presses and swings or snatches.  That is it.

This workout was performed using the Russian ladder style workout presented in Enter the Kettlebell.  I did not perform any extra back movements such as pull-ups as suggested by Pavel.  

I began this workout using the smallest kettlebell I had to ensure that I put in the proper work and did not start off with a weight that was too heavy.  My intention was to work up to a full workout (5 ladders of 5 reps) on the heavy day. Then the appropriate amounts on the light and medium days.  I tracked these workouts and they can be found here.  

This workout allowed me to progress from a 44lb kettlebell to a 62lb kettlebell in a mere four months.  I am currently ready to move up to the 70lb kettlebell and I will be placing my order soon.  My press and general fitness has increased dramatically with this workout.

What did I learn from this simple experiment?  

On the positive side I learned that you can maintain a high level of fitness through a very simple workout.  This workout also allowed me to remain awake and alert, without any significant pain or soreness from the workouts.  As an example of a high level of fitness I was able to perform 94 snatches in 5 min with a 53 lb kettlebell.  I did this on a day when I was tired and did not feel like working out.  I was unmotivated at the time and I did this out of curiosity without any specific training for the snatch test other than my Wednesday snatch day.

As a negative I felt as though my back and legs/buttocks were lacking in progress.  This makes sense when looking at the workout.  In order to supplement these areas my intent is to continue the workout as above while adding in getups and deadlifts on Tuesday and Thursday.  I will perform getups in a 3-5 min window focusing on the movement and I will do deadlifts in a power to the people style workout for strength building.  This will include 2 sets of 5 lifts.  I am doing this in order to add strength to these areas.  I believe this workout will allow me the opportunity to workout 5 days a week without wearing me down to much.  

What are my goals in my future and how do I intend to get there?

I intend to use a 5 day template.  5 day a week strength workout that focuses on heavy pressing and heavy deadlifting.

Monday:

Heavy kettlebell presses

Swings

Tuesday:

Turkish Getup – Kettlebell

Deadlift

Wednesday:

Light Kettlebell presses

Snatches

Thursday:

Turkish Getup – Kettlebell

Deadlift

Friday:

Medium Kettlebell Presses

Swings

 

My goal is to be able to press the 88lb kettlebell for 5 sets of 5 russian ladders and to deadlift 400 pounds in a year.  I would also like to be able to perform a Kettlebell Getup with the 106 pound kettlebell.  I maintain a weight of 165 and intend to stay near that weight throughout this year.  Therefore after this year I believe that I will be able to press a kettlebell that is approximately half of my body weight for multiple sets and a greater than double body weight deadlift.

In terms of diet I generally focus on intermittent fasting, and natural foods (mostly meats and vegetables).  

Liberty and Tiny Houses: A Patriots View of Alternative Living

This is a paper that I wrote for school about tiny houses.  I fully support tiny house living (also here, here, and here) in terms of financial freedom and individuality.  I do not support the eugenics based false environmental and artificial scarcity narrative that is driven by the United Nations in order to control the population.  My family and I are personally intending to live in multiple tiny homes equaling approximately 1000 square feet.  Let’s take back control of our lives and finances.  Let’s free ourselves from debt burden through hard work now.

Liberty and Tiny Houses

Affordable housing is a critical issue in America.  The incredible debt burden of Americans (Snyder, 2012) as well as the negative savings rate (Hedge, 2014) of young Americans in particular requires a differing approach to housing.  The modern method of building big, cheap homes is no longer an effective strategy.  (Shafer, 2009) The average American’s home mortgage debt has increased 5 times in the last twenty years, (White, 2011) and the amount of American’s who have foreclosed on their homes has increased from approximately 1% to 4.5% from 2000 until 2010.  (Shilling, 2011) 

The recent housing crisis has allowed for some recent correction in the markets.  (White, 2011) However, the debt remains high.  Between housing, increased food costs, vehicle expenses, credit cards, as well as general desires, 43% of all American’s spend more money than they make.  (Snyder, 2012)  Over a lifetime between school, car, mortgage, credit card, and other debt, the average American will spend over $600,000 in interest alone.  (Wesley, 2014) According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the average hourly wage was $24.57 in October of 2014.  Therefore, the average American must work approximately 11.67 years at 40 hours a week, 52 weeks a year, to pay off interest on debt alone.

When an individual’s income goes primarily to housing, food, and transportation costs, this individual loses the freedom to pursue personal desires.  Increased cost of living (Slavo, 2014) combined with the stagnation of wages (Durden, 2014) has caused many of these problems.  In terms of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, working daily just to procure food and shelter, without much opportunity to save, leaves us squarely at the bottom of the pyramid fulfilling the physiological needs of the self.  (Maslow’s Hierarchy) (See Image 1)  The needs above this level include (in order from lowest to highest) safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-actualization.  These higher levels are difficult to access unless the individual has decreased financial volatility.  For example, the safety level includes financial security that is unattainable with housing debt and volatile financial markets.

The general American public may not be aware of their plight, however the precipice that the average American rests is tenuous.  Debt is the norm today.  (Snyder, 2012) The average American household income is $72,254.  The average American households debt is $53,850.  The average percentage of that debt from the mortgage is 70.5% with an average mortgage of $174,410.  (Malcolm, 2014) 

Affordable housing has become an important aspect of financial freedom.  Financial freedom leads to increased productivity and creativity.  This is critical to the individual as well as the nation.  A free nation may not remain free when the individuals of that nation are continually preoccupied with financial survival.  Private sector debt is the main driver of economic recession and depression.  (138 Years of Economic history shows that it is excessive private debt which causes depressions, 2012)  Greater numbers of individuals dropping out of the workforce (Blog, 2014) and record numbers of individuals on government welfare programs (Slavo, Shock Report: 70 Million People Would be Starving in the Streets Without Government Welfare Programsw, 2014) have caused strains on individual finances while bloating government finances.

The recent difficulties with the mortgage and housing industries, as well as the financial system in general, personal opinions, changes in family size, and a greater awareness of the fraudulent modern banking systems of the Federal Reserve (Griffin, 2002) have sparked an interest in tiny house and alternative living.  Tiny house living appears to be coming to the forefront of the American psyche.  The interest garnered amongst tiny house enthusiasts covers a broad array of potential buyers.  From single, first home purchasers to retirees looking to downgrade; the tiny house movement has become popularized.  (Shafer, 2009)

A tiny house is a house that is, well tiny.  The average tiny house ranges from about 100 sq. ft. to 200 sq. ft.  The typical American home today is approximately 2500 sq. ft. – 3000 sq. ft.  The average home size in 1950 was half of the current size.  Homebuilders in America have been increasing the size of homes regularly since the 1970’s and 1980’s.  The housing industry and the banks that were funding it, in order to create more profit per structure, largely fueled this expanse.  One inexpensive way to increase profit margin is by increasing square footage.  It is far more difficult to increase usability.  Homebuilders have also been using inferior products as compared to historical building construction.  (Shafer, 2009)

The legality of these homes have been challenged.  Many areas have minimum size standards intended to ensure adequate livability of the homeowner.  Local building codes enforce these standards.  Due to minimum housing standards, low-income individuals have found themselves priced out of affordable housing, which then forces that individual into undesirable living conditions.  

The idea that house size over usability of a house dictates proper housing is an inaccuracy.  This inaccuracy has had detrimental effects on society.  

American’s tend to live in several houses throughout a lifetime.  This recurrent expense is expensive and detrimental to the individual’s economy.  Tiny house living, especially the mobile kind, allows the individual to extract themselves from the continuous recurring expenses of overpriced real estate.  Tiny house living allows the individual the opportunity to divert monies to personal expenses such as savings, entertainment, travel, and so on.  Tiny house living, may afford the individual the ability to remove itself from the grips of debt.  By decreasing debt, the individual is able to take control of their resources and efforts.  

The financial system may be entrenched, however our personal decisions are not.  Therefore, we may choose to decrease our dependency on easy credit by making financial decisions that do not require great financial debt.  Tiny house living decreases financial stress by replacing a major financial liability with an asset, increases livability and enjoyment, as well as allows the individual the freedom to live a life dictated by individual desires over a life dictated by debt.  (Shafer, 2009)

In my opinion tiny house living is about functionality, frugality, and liberty in place of a lifetime of debt bondage.  As in the self, the quality of a home rests upon its usefulness and honesty, not in its opulence.  A well designed home should enhance life.

Due to size restrictions mentioned above, the tiny house movement has created homes built upon a trailer.  Travel trailer construction standards concern themselves with maximum size, not minimum size.  (Shafer, 2009)  These homes are fully functional homes and are usually approximately 8.5 feet wide and anywhere from 12ft to 24ft in length.  Parking spaces or a backyard have been good options for living.  (Shafer, 2009)

These homes are only capable of being 13.5 feet tall (including trailer) and 8.5 feet wide due to road restrictions.  (Janzen, 2010)  If you would like a bigger home, you must get a road permit from the appropriate regulating body.  The inside height of these homes is limited by the trailer on which they stand which invariably takes up a foot or two underground.

Construction type is of the ordinary wood type.  These homes use stiffer and more load resistant materials in order to allow for the wind forces on the home.  OSB is often substituted by plywood.  The smaller size and the fact that many individuals are constructing their own tiny homes allows for the construction of the home to be higher quality while maintain a lower price.

These homes are far more affordable than the standard American home.  (Shafer, 2009) The average American home costs approximately $100/sq. ft., (Shafer, 2009) while a tiny house may be as much as $300/sq. ft.  Even so, a tiny house that is $300/sq. ft. and 200 total sq. ft. is $60,000.  Similarly, a home that is $100/sq. ft. and 2600 sq. ft. will run you $260,000.  That is an extra $200,000 and the home construction quality may not be as high.  This is before the interest paid for the home.  The savings are even greater when you choose build your own home.  Jay Shafer’s tumbleweed home sells for $30,000 dollars with only $15,000 of that being materials.

Individuals choosing to build their own home are gaining tremendous value for their efforts.  These individuals are able to design their home directly to their needs, gaining invaluable lessons in building construction as well as the satisfaction of erecting a worthy home to live in.  Many individuals have constructed their homes in three months over the summer, while some individuals take upwards of a year or two to complete their homes.

The actual building process, while similar to traditional building construction, does have some differences.  The main difference is the trailer.  The trailer should have heavy-duty axles (5000-5200 lbs. each), no front guard, no top rail or side rails, no ramps, and no dovetail.  Additional steel flange along the sides may be helpful with the securing of the house foundation.  Once, you acquire your trailer you must remove all of the flooring from the trailer in order to install flashing.  This assists with keeping the home dry.  Once the trailer has been prepared, you level it in order to allow the next phases of construction.  

At this time, the builder may begin building your subfloor as you would normally, with the addition of supports over the wheel wells if need be.  (Louche, 2014) Due to the smaller size, the tiny house may use 24” OC studs due to the smaller span of the roof.  Many individuals choose 16”OC studs in spite of this in order to increase the strength of the building.  With a small sized building, the cost differences should be negligible.  The framing of the home is completed the same as any typical home would be.  (Louche, 2014) 

After the completion of the flooring and sides of the building, it is time to construct the roof of the building.  Tiny homes have many styles of roofs.  These styles include shed type, gable, and gambrel roofs in particular.  Many of these homes, especially in drier and warmer climates, have shed type roofs with a slight slope.  These roofs are simple to build and allow a significant amount of open space in the loft.  A gable roof is good when necessitated by weather conditions and a gambrel style roof, while more difficult to construct, allows the greatest amount of space in the loft area.  (Louche, 2014)  Metal roofs are the preferred roofing material for their ability to stand up to wind loads while driving down the road.

These homes typically have a loft or two as sleeping areas and storage, a kitchen, bathroom with stand up shower, and a great room.  Due to the size limitations of these homes, the floor plans have been carefully planned with many of the items in the home performing double duty.  (See images 2, 3, 4)  Often a table will double as a desk and a place to eat.  Some individuals have chosen to build seating into the structure itself with hideaway pullout seating that is capable of transforming into a guest bed.  The construction of these homes becomes extremely individualized and functional.  This may enhance enjoyment, functionality, and pride in the home.

Maslow’s hierarchy of needs begins with the physiological needs of the body.  We must all sleep, eat, breath, and drink.  An individual who must devote himself to the acquirement of these items is a slave to his body.  Historically, American’s understand the rule of law, division of labor, and wealth that the constitutional republic of the United States provides.  We have also benefitted from the free market system that Adam Smith discussed in The Wealth of Nations.  As of late, bankers, easy credit, and instant gratification have seduced us into a lifetime of debt.  If we are capable of downsizing or eliminating debt then we may become financially free.  Financial freedom allows the ability to move up Maslow’s chart from physiological to safety, then to love/belonging, esteem, and ultimately self-actualization.  Eliminating home debt may be one of the most important aspects of achieving self-actualization.

If money is a third party commodity or medium of exchange, that allows individuals to happily exchange the value of any two items through this common medium, and we know that “ultimately, wealth is not money, it is the amount of other people’s labor that we can command or purchase,” and money is the symbol of wealth in our society.  (Butler, 2011)  Then money demonstrates, or determines the amount of other people’s labor that we can command or purchase.  Therefore, credit is the immediate trade of the creditors labor for the debtors labor with added interest.  The debtor is now required to perform more labor for the creditor than the creditor gave to the debtor.  Therefore, as Publilius Syrus stated “Debt is the slavery of the free.”

A smaller house may just be the place for the average American to reassert their financial freedom.  As a perpetually indebted society, the ability, desire, and completion of a tiny home is a revolutionary act.  The desire to spend extra time working now, constructing your home, downsizing your purchases, delaying gratification, in order to limit debt in the future will deliver huge financial benefits.  Through greater financial freedom, tiny house living may just allow for greater life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

 Image 1: (File: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs) 
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Image 2 (Company, 2002-2014) 
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Image 3 (Company, 2002-2014) 
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Image 4 (Company, 2002-2014)   

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References

138 Years of Economic history shows that it is excessive private debt which causes depressions. (2012, Sept 9). Retrieved Nov 12, 2014, from Washingtons Blog: www.washingtonsblog.com
Blog, W. (2014, Jan 11). What Caused the Crash in Labor Participation. Retrieved from Washington’s Blog: http://www.washingtonsblog.com
Butler, E. (2011). The Condensed Wealth of Nations and the Incredibly Condensed Theory of Moral Sentiments. England: ASI (research) Ltd.
Company, T. T. (2002-2014). The Elm. Retrieved Nov 17, 2014, from Tumbleweed Houses: http://www.tumbleweedhouses.com
Durden, T. (2014, Nov 7). America will have more waiters and bartenders than manufacturing workers. Retrieved Nov 12, 2014, from Zero Hedge: www.zerohedge.com
File: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. (n.d.). Retrieved from File: Maslow’s hierarchy of needs: http://www.commons.wikimedia.org
Griffin, G. E. (2002). The Creature From Jekyll Island: A Second Look at the Federal Reserve. American Media.
Hedge, Z. (2014, Nov 10). The Final Nail in the Millenials’ Coffin: A Negative 2 Percent Savings Rate. Retrieved Nov 13, 2014, from Infowars: http://www.infowars.com
Janzen, M. (2010, Aug. 19). Road Limits for Tiny Houses on Trailers. Retrieved Nov 12, 2014, from Tiny House Design: http://www.tinyhousedesign.com
Louche, D. (2014). Tiny House Design and Construction Guide Your Guide to Building a Mortgage Free, Environmentally Sustainable Home. United States: Dan Louche.
Malcolm, H. (2014, July 29). A Third of American’s Delinquent on Debt. Retrieved Nov 13, 2014, from USA Today: http://www.usatoday.com
Maslow’s Hierarchy. (n.d.). Retrieved Nov 13, 2014, from Redwoods.edu: redwoods.edu
Shafer, J. (2009). The Small House Book. Boyes Hot Springs, California: Tumbleweed Tiny House Company.
Shilling, G. (2011, March 26). And Now House Prices Will Drop Another 20%. Retrieved Nov 11, 2014, from Business Insider: http://www.businessinsider.com
Slavo, M. (2014, March 9). Game Changer: It Will Be Shocking to the Average American: “Your Cost of Living Will Quadruple”. Retrieved Nov 11, 2014, from shtf plan: http://www.shtfplan.com
Slavo, M. (2014, July 9). Shock Report: 70 Million People Would be Starving in the Streets Without Government Welfare Programsw. Retrieved Nov 14, 2014, from shtfplan: http://www.shtfplan.com
Snyder, M. (2012, Feb 9). Debt Slavery: 30 Facts About Debt in America That Will Blow Your Mind. Retrieved Nov 12, 2014, from End of the American Dream: www.endoftheamericandream.com
Wesley, D. (2014, Nov 12). A Lifetime of Debt: The Financial Journey of the Average American. Retrieved Nov 13, 2014, from Credit Loan: http://www.creditloan.com
White, M. D. (2011, April 1). 30 Charts You Must See Before Buying a Home. Retrieved Nov 12, 2014, from Business Insider: http://www.businessinsider.com